Acitretin: What You Should Know About This Skin Treatment

If you’re dealing with tough skin conditions like severe psoriasis, acitretin might be a treatment option you’ve heard about. This medication is a prescription retinoid that helps control skin cell growth and reduces scaling and inflammation.

Acitretin works by calming down the skin’s overactive cell production, which is a big part of what causes psoriasis symptoms. Unlike creams or ointments, this is a pill you take by mouth, so it acts throughout your body and can help widespread skin problems.

How to Use Acitretin Safely

Using acitretin correctly is key. Your doctor will decide the dose based on your condition and response. It’s important to take the medication exactly as prescribed—not more, not less. Also, acitretin makes your skin more sensitive to sunlight, so protecting yourself from sun exposure is a must while on this drug.

Women of childbearing age should be especially cautious. Acitretin can cause serious birth defects, so effective birth control must be used during treatment and for a long time after stopping the medication. Your healthcare provider will explain all the safety steps you need to take.

Possible Side Effects and What to Expect

Like any medication, acitretin has side effects. Common ones include dry skin, lips, and eyes, which can be uncomfortable but often manageable with moisturizers and eye drops. Some people might notice hair thinning or changes in blood fat levels. Regular check-ups, including blood tests, help catch any issues early.

If you have liver problems or high cholesterol, mention these to your doctor before starting acitretin, since it can affect those conditions. And while it’s a powerful medicine for certain stubborn skin diseases, it doesn’t work for everyone, so stay in close touch with your healthcare team to track progress.

All in all, acitretin can be a helpful option if other treatments haven’t worked well for your skin. With the right precautions and guidance, you can manage your symptoms and get closer to clearer, healthier skin.